fix(go): resolve cross-module calls in multi-module layouts - #1521

A Go monorepo with several independent modules under one root (and no root
go.mod) resolved cross-module calls at ~4% recall / ~7% precision: the
single-module reader only checked projectRoot/go.mod, so every in-repo
import was classified third-party and resolution fell through to global
name-matching, wiring most cross-module calls to the wrong target. A wrong
edge is worse than a missing one for impact analysis.

This is the follow-up colbymchenry#388's own code comment asked for.

Multi-module import resolution:
- loadGoModules(): index EVERY go.mod under projectRoot (skip-list,
  depth/count caps, entries sorted by modulePath length DESCENDING so the
  longest prefix wins, deterministic traversal, shortest-relDir wins on a
  duplicated module path). packageDir() reproduces the old single-module
  algorithm byte-for-byte when relDir=''; it can legally return '', so
  callers test === null. loadGoModule()/GoModule untouched.
- ResolutionContext.getGoModules?() added (optional); wired as a lazy,
  memoised provider alongside getGoModule(), matching the existing
  path-aliases / workspace-packages convention. Like those, it is resolver
  metadata only — it produces no nodes and no edges.
- isExternalImport (Go branch), resolveGoCrossPackageReference and the
  name-matcher Go field-type guard prefer the index and fall back to the
  single-module path verbatim. The exact-parent match (fileDir === pkgDir)
  and the colbymchenry#1276 anti-fabrication guard are preserved.

Two extraction-layer defects with the same symptom (both reproduce in a
single-module repo too):
- Go const/var/method isExported was never set, so the resolver's
  `if (!node.isExported) continue` dropped them. extractMethod never called
  the hook; the Go const/var branch omitted it AND would have fed the hook
  the declaration node, which has no `name` field — the identifier is on the
  const_spec/var_spec child. Computed per-spec inside the Go branch; the
  go.ts hook and the shared declaration-level isExported are untouched.
- Grouped `var (...)` produced zero nodes. tree-sitter-go wraps a grouped
  var's specs in a `var_spec_list` node while a grouped const's specs are
  direct children, so the direct-child filter found nothing. Flattening the
  wrapper also restores calls made inside package-level grouped-var
  initializers, which previously had no source node at all.

Verification (reproducible) — 14 tests build real multi-module layouts in
temp dirs and index them for real, no mocks:

    npx vitest run __tests__/resolution.test.ts -t "Go multi-module"
    npx vitest run __tests__/extraction.test.ts -t "Go const/var extraction"

covering cross-module resolution, same-name symbol in a non-imported module
must not be picked, longest-prefix precedence, single-root-module
no-regress, no-go.mod no-op, sub-package exclusion, scan-depth cap, grouped
var/const extraction, isExported across all four const/var forms, and
TS/Python/Rust no-regress. Full suite green.

Scale check (private repo, NOT reproducible here; reported for magnitude).
11.5k Go files, 61 side-by-side modules. Ground truth is derived from the
source with no manual labelling — an import alias binds to one module path,
which maps to one local directory; a target defined exactly once in that
directory is unambiguous. Anything ambiguous is discarded, so the numbers
are conservative.

    cross-module call recall        4.03%  ->  99.67%
    cross-module target precision   6.83%  ->  100%
    file coverage                  99.94%  ->  99.94%
    call-site line precision       99.20%  ->  99.73%
    node count                    302,900  -> 311,347  (+2.8%, grouped vars)

Known gap, out of scope: cross-module references to package-level const/var
still do not resolve. Value-position `alias.Symbol` references are never
EXTRACTED as references (flushValueRefs is same-file only by design), so
they never reach the resolver regardless of isExported. The isExported fix
above is still correct, but it removes a guard nothing currently reaches.
The real fix is an extraction-layer change, tracked separately.

Design notes: docs/design/go-multi-module-resolution.md

Refs colbymchenry#388.